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Securing your website: best practices

Essential security measures to protect your site and your users' data.

Emeric Mathis1 November 20242 min read
Sommaire4 sections

Website security is not just a technical detail – it is a trust contract with your visitors and clients.

In this article, I summarise the main good practices I apply on my own projects and those of my clients.

The main risks

Depending on your stack and exposure, a vulnerable site can lead to:

  • Compromised data (contact details, orders, messages…)
  • Malicious redirections or injected content
  • Spam and phishing using your domain
  • Blacklisting by browsers or search engines

Essential security measures

Keep your stack up to date

Whether you use WordPress or a custom stack, you should:

  • Regularly update dependencies and plugins
  • Monitor security advisories for your framework
  • Remove unused components

Use HTTPS everywhere

  • Install and renew TLS certificates (Let’s Encrypt or provider)
  • Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
  • Use secure cookies, especially for authentication

Harden authentication

  • Use strong, unique passwords
  • Enable 2‑factor authentication where possible
  • Limit login attempts and protect admin areas

Backups and monitoring

  • Regular automated backups (files and database)
  • Easy restore procedures tested in advance
  • Monitoring to detect anomalies (traffic spikes, errors…)

Security by design in my projects

In the websites I build, security is considered from day one:

  • Choice of reliable, battle‑tested tools
  • Minimal necessary privileges for services and accounts
  • Clear separation between environments (development, staging, production)

If you want to audit or reinforce the security of your current site, or start a new project on solid foundations, you can contact me via the contact section.

Further reading

  • The importance of quality web hosting
  • WordPress vs custom site: how to choose
  • GDPR and legal notices for your website
  • Website maintenance: why it is essential
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Why choosing the right host affects performance, SEO and security.

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Understand and improve LCP, FID, CLS. Essential metrics for performance and SEO.

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Freelance web developer specializing in website creation, RGAA accessibility, SEO and performance.

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Freelance web developer specializing in web accessibility, performance and natural SEO — available remotely worldwide.

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  • Cavaillon, France · Remote worldwide
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