Securing your website: best practices
Essential security measures to protect your site and your users' data.
Website security is not just a technical detail. It is a trust contract with your visitors and clients.
In this article, I summarise the main good practices I apply on my own projects and those of my clients.
The main risks
Depending on your stack and exposure, a vulnerable site can lead to:
- Compromised data (contact details, orders, messages…)
- Malicious redirections or injected content
- Spam and phishing using your domain
- Blacklisting by browsers or search engines
Essential security measures
Keep your stack up to date
Whether you use WordPress or a custom stack, you should:
- Regularly update dependencies and plugins
- Monitor security advisories for your framework
- Remove unused components
Use HTTPS everywhere
- Install and renew TLS certificates (Let’s Encrypt or provider)
- Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
- Use secure cookies, especially for authentication
Harden authentication
- Use strong, unique passwords
- Enable 2‑factor authentication where possible
- Limit login attempts and protect admin areas
Backups and monitoring
- Regular automated backups (files and database)
- Easy restore procedures tested in advance
- Monitoring to detect anomalies (traffic spikes, errors…)
Security by design in my projects
In the websites I build, security is considered from day one:
- Choice of reliable, battle‑tested tools
- Minimal necessary privileges for services and accounts
- Clear separation between environments (development, staging, production)
The AtypikLove case study presents a social platform where privacy controls and automated text and image moderation are considered from the design stage.
If you want to audit or reinforce the security of your current site, or start a new project on solid foundations, you can contact me via the contact section.